How can a CNA help prevent falls in elderly patients?

In helping to prevent falls in elderly patients, a certified nursing assistant (CNA) plays a critical role by ensuring that the patient's environment is free of clutter and by providing assistance when needed. A clutter-free environment reduces the risk of tripping hazards, which is essential for elderly individuals who may already have balance issues or decreased mobility. When CNAs assist patients by helping them navigate their surroundings—whether by offering a steadying hand or guiding them—this reduces their risk of falls significantly.

Creating a safe space is fundamental to preventing accidents; for instance, rearranging furniture, removing loose rugs, and ensuring that commonly used items are within reach can all help mitigate fall risks. By being attentive to the physical setup of a room and actively assisting patients as they move, the CNA can foster both safety and confidence in the patient's ability to engage in activities safely.

While the other options may contribute to patient care, they do not directly address the immediate physical safety of the environment or provide the necessary support that can prevent falls.