How should a CNA assist a patient who has a catheter?

The best approach for a CNA when assisting a patient with a catheter is to ensure that the catheter is positioned correctly and to monitor for any issues. This involves checking that the catheter is not kinked or pulled and that the drainage bag is positioned below the level of the bladder to prevent backflow, which can lead to infections. Monitoring the patient includes observing for any signs of discomfort, blockage, or unusual output that could indicate a problem.

This approach emphasizes the CNA's role in providing supportive care while allowing the patient to maintain a certain level of autonomy and dignity in their care. It is important for the CNA to be proactive in identifying issues rather than simply leaving catheter management to the patient, as they may not be aware of how to properly care for the catheter or might need assistance. Additionally, changing or removing the catheter should only be done by qualified healthcare professionals to prevent complications and infections, reinforcing the importance of following established protocols in patient care.