In managing a pressure ulcer, what is a critical step for CNAs?

Following the established wound care plan is essential when managing a pressure ulcer. This plan is specifically designed based on the patient's individual needs and the characteristics of the ulcer. It typically includes specific instructions on how to clean the wound, apply dressings, and any medications or ointments to use. Adhering to this plan ensures that the care provided is consistent and effective, reducing the risk of infection and promoting healing.

Proper wound care is vital because pressure ulcers can quickly deteriorate if not managed correctly. Each ulcer may require a tailored approach, so personalizing treatment based on observations and guidelines from healthcare professionals significantly enhances the quality of care given by CNAs. This approach also aligns with a multidisciplinary team effort where CNAs play a critical role in monitoring the ulcer's condition and reporting changes to nurses and doctors, ensuring timely interventions.

In contrast, applying heat to the area may exacerbate the injury, while using any ointment without professional guidance could lead to complications or further injury. Leaving the area exposed to air could risk infection or additional breakdown of the skin, as moisture is often needed for optimal healing. Therefore, adhering to the wound care plan is the most critical step in effectively managing a pressure ulcer.