What does HIPAA stand for?

The correct answer is C, which stands for the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act. This landmark legislation, enacted in 1996, has two primary purposes: to protect the privacy and security of an individual’s health information and to improve the portability of health insurance coverage. The act establishes national standards for the protection of health information, ensuring that sensitive data is handled and disclosed appropriately to safeguard patient privacy.

HIPAA is significant in the healthcare field as it sets the groundwork for how medical records are managed and shared among healthcare providers, insurers, and patients. Understanding the meaning of HIPAA is crucial for every healthcare professional, including Certified Nursing Assistants, as it informs their practice and interactions concerning patient data management.