Wisconsin Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) Practice Exam

What is a restraint alternative?

1. A technique used instead of physical restraints

2. A type of medication

3. A physical barrier used for safety

4. A method to increase agitation

The correct answer is: A technique used instead of physical restraints

A restraint alternative refers to a technique or approach used to prevent the need for physical restraints on patients. These alternatives focus on enhancing the safety and comfort of individuals, particularly in healthcare settings, by employing strategies that promote autonomy and reduce agitation or distress, rather than relying on restrictive measures. For instance, restraint alternatives may include creating a calm and supportive environment, utilizing distraction techniques, providing meaningful activities, or engaging the patient in conversation to help manage their behaviors. The goal is always to maintain the dignity and freedom of the patient while ensuring their safety and well-being. The other choices represent either concepts that do not relate to the idea of restraint alternatives or involve methods that could lead to increased distress or safety concerns for the patient. By emphasizing restraint alternatives, caregivers aim to foster a more positive and person-centered care approach.