Wisconsin Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) Practice Exam

What term describes the situation where a dependent resident does not receive the necessary personal hygiene care?

1. Abandonment

2. Neglect

3. Assault

4. Fraud

The correct answer is: Neglect

Neglect is the term that captures the situation where a dependent resident does not receive necessary personal hygiene care. This term specifically refers to the failure to provide adequate care or attention to someone who requires assistance, often because of age, illness, or disability. In a healthcare setting, neglect can manifest in various forms, including not attending to a resident's personal hygiene needs, which is critical for their health and well-being. In contrast, abandonment would imply that a caregiver has left a resident without arranging for appropriate care or supervision. Assault involves intentionally causing harm or the threat of harm to another individual, which is not relevant to failing to provide hygiene care. Fraud would pertain to deceptive practices for personal gain, such as misrepresenting services provided, which also does not relate directly to the provision of personal care. Understanding these definitions helps clarify the responsibilities caregivers have to ensure residents receive the care they need, particularly in areas that directly impact their dignity and health. Neglect specifically highlights a lack of action where action is required, making it the correct term for this scenario.