Wisconsin Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) Practice Exam

What term describes the unlawful restraint of someone that affects their freedom of movement?

1. False Imprisonment

2. Negligence

3. Assault

4. Breach of duty

The correct answer is: False Imprisonment

The term that describes the unlawful restraint of someone that affects their freedom of movement is indeed "False Imprisonment." This concept refers specifically to the intentional confinement of an individual without their consent and without legal justification. In a healthcare setting, this could manifest in various ways, such as physically preventing a resident from leaving a room or using restraints without proper justification. Understanding false imprisonment is important for certified nursing assistants because it highlights the importance of respecting patients' rights and freedoms. Health professionals must be very careful to ensure that any measures taken to ensure patient safety are compliant with legal and ethical standards. In contrast, negligence pertains to a failure to take proper care in doing something, leading to damage or injury, rather than intentional restraint. Assault involves an act that creates a well-founded fear of harmful contact and does not necessarily involve physical confinement. Breach of duty refers to the failure to meet the standard of care owed to a patient but does not directly relate to the concept of confinement or restraint.